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October 26,
2021. Dr. Dennis
Nyameca
Onyama’s abstract
—Societal
tolerance, social
adaptability, and social decontamination:
their roles and
alignment in rebuilding social
cohesion— has been accepted
for the oral presentation during
the International Symposium
on Rebuilding Communities
after forced Displacement 13–14
December 2021 (Virtual).
The Abstract, among other
high-quality submissions, will
be published in the book of
abstracts, and considered for
publication in a Special Issue
of the International Journal of
Disaster Resilience in the Built
Environment.
The symposium is organized
by four top universities across
Europe and the University of
Colombo in Sri Lanka.
The symposium is co-funded
by Erasmus + Programme of
the European Union.
Dennis Onyama completed a
Doctorate program in Business
Administration at Atlantic
International University.
November 2, 2021.
Atlantic International
University is delighted
to share the Thesis
Defense of one of our
students, Adebayo Solomon
Femi.
Adebayo recently presented
his thesis defense which
was graded with an A. The
thesis was titled, “Influence
of information technology on
economic growth and development
in Nigeria”.
Abstract: The use of information
and communication
technologies in Nigeria plays
an important role in poverty
reduction by creating
new sources of income
and new jobs, but also
by reducing the cost of
access to health and
education services for
the poor. The application of
information and communication
technologies (ICT) in small
and medium-sized enterprises
(SMEs) is vital for the socioeconomic
development of an
economy, especially in developing
countries.
Adebayo completed a
Doctoral program in Information
Technology at Atlantic
International University.
October 22, 2021. Atlantic
International University is
delighted to share the Thesis
Defense of one of our students,
Mauricio Morales.
Mauricio recently presented
his thesis defense which
was graded with an A. The
thesis was titled, “Individuals
behaviors as generators of
collective behaviors from the
concept of public health”.
Abstract: The concept of
public health must go beyond
a set of activities or strategies
based on the study of health
and disease in communities
aimed at protecting the
health of the population and
promoting healthy lifestyles,
understanding that the above
is encapsulated in only one
definition and that although
it stimulates practice it is far
from generating a collective
behavior.
Mauricio completed a
Doctoral program in Public
Health at AIU.
Atlantic International University
has a working collaboration
with Cambridge International
Consulting, CIC. CIC will
offer a Seminar on Persuasion
and Negotiation together with
Harvard Faculty Club from
December 6 to 10, 2021.
This program has been
designed by CIC specifically
for entrepreneurs, executives
and public leaders in Latin
America and the world and
has the following outstanding
exhibitors
· Gary Orren of the J. F. Kennedy
School of Harvard
University.
· James Sebenius from the
school of Business, from
Harvard University.
· Michael Wheeler also from
the school of Business at
Harvard University.
· Sara Del Nido Budish,
Instructor of the Clinical
Negotiation and Mediation
Program at Harvard
University.
· Dan Shapiro, Director of
the International Negotiation
Program at Harvard
University.
· Gustavo Velásquez, President
of Cambridge International
Consulting.
Cambridge International Consulting
offers a special price
for Atlantic International
University students and, upon
completion of this program,
the AIU student will be able to
earn academic credits that will
be transferred to their current
program at AIU. For any information,
consult Cambridge International
Consulting directly
at the following email:
cambridge@persuadir.com
Call for Papers
This Conference will be held
22–23 October 2022
at Marymount Manhattan
College, New York, USA.
We invite proposals for paper
presentations, workshops/
interactive sessions, posters/
exhibits, colloquia, focused
discussions, innovation
showcases, virtual posters, or
virtual lightning talks.
2022 Special Focus:
“Imagining the Edible: Food,
Creativity, and the Arts”
Theme 1: Food production
and sustainability.
November, 2021. These graduate students completed their program with a high cumulative grade point
average, which reflects the quality of performance within their respective major. Congratulations
November, 2021. These graduate students completed the majority of the requirements to obtain
honors, which included a 4.0 GPA, published works, recommendation from their respective
advisors, patent a product, etc. Congratulations!
| Ilda de Jesus Nassenda Chiyo Master of Project Management Project Manageme nt Angola |
Milcah Kagiri Doctor of Philosophy Health Science Australia |
Eloy Flores Aguilar Doctor of Education Education Bolivia |
Arturo Jose Maria Carvajal Rada Bachelor of Science Psychology Bolivia |
Tracy Jagdeo Bachelor of Science Business Manageme nt British Virgin Islands |
Teresa Isabel Vasquez Espino Bachelor of Education Education Canada |
| Leonardo Gangas Vicentt Doctor of International Business International Business Chile |
Danilo Leal Moraga Doctor of Philosophy Statistics Chile |
Benito Adolfo Andres Rubio Biancardi Bachelor of Science Industrial Enginee ring Chile |
Israel Cristóbal González Orellana Bachelor of Science Architecture Chile |
Zoltan Szigeti Bachelor of Music Music Performance China |
Rodolfo Enrique Silvera Escudero Doctor of Business Administration Business Administration Colombi a |
| Mauricio Morales Gomez Doctor of Philosophy Public Health Colombi a |
Javier Zorrilla Figueroa Master of Economics Economics Colombi a |
Patrice Musampa Kabongo Master of Science Extractive Metallurgy Congo |
Julio César Quezada Gutiérrez Master of Science Nutrition Dominican Republic |
Daniel Ramiro Duarte Rodríguez Bachelor of Science Civil Enginee ring Dominican Republic |
Eduardo Enrique Yanes Tejeda Bachelor of Business Administration Business Administration Dominican Republic |
| Ignacio Aníbal Santamaría Almonte Bachelor of Science Web Developme nt Dominican Republic |
Rafael Evangelista Martínez Hernández Doctor of Science Statistics Dominican Republic |
Geralda Ingrid García Peña Doctor of Education App lied Linguistics for Language Teaching Dominican Republic |
Nelson Sotero Otaño Encarnacion Bachelor of Social Communication Journalism Dominican Republic |
Luis Marcelo Angulo Taipe Bachelor of Science Industrial Enginee ring Ecuador |
Samuel Francisco Quizhpe Obando Master of Literature Language and Literature Ecuador |
| Wilson Fabian Vega Parra Bachelor of Business Administration Business Administration Ecuador |
Milagrosa Mangue Ondo Oyana Bachelor of International Relations International Relations Equatorial Guinea |
Abraham Asmare Bogale Doctor of Civil Engineering Sustainable Developme nt Ethiopia |
Humberto E. Guevara A. Bachelor of Science Petroleum Enginee ring France |
Omar Saidykhan Bachelor of Science Civil Enginee ring Gambi a |
B. Sanneh Landing Bachelor of Science Electrical and Electronics Enginee ring Gambi a |
| Amoin M. G. Porognon Amani-Fridrich Doctor of Philosophy Sociology Germany |
Richard Andrews Koomson Master of Science Comp uter Networking Ghana |
Carlos Francisco Mejía Ceballos Doctor of Science Psychology Guatemala |
Elena Mack de Choy Master of Science Psychology Guatemala |
Gerardo Lizandro Letrán González Bachelor of Science Information Systems Guatemala |
Aliyah Cort Master of Science Psychology Guyana |
| Eon Kenneth Stephens Doctor of Philosophy Comm unity Developme nt Guyana |
Lorenzo Vibert Carr Bachelor of Science Electrical Enginee ring Guyana |
Yesenia Carolia Peraza Morales Bachelor of Education Education Honduras |
Karina Patricia Chávez Durón Doctor of Management Social Sector Planning and Manageme nt Honduras |
Rosalba Margarita Arteaga Banegas Bachelor of Business Administration Administration Honduras |
Luz Amparo Escobar Vargas Bachelor of Human Resources Human Res ources Jamaica |
| Kimemia Nancy Njeri Certificate of Psychology Social Psychology Kenya |
Ernest Lehlohonolo Ramochele Doctor of Science Psychology Lesotho |
Marco Antonio Pérez Escudero Doctor of Philosophy Finance and Accounting Mexico |
Bernardo Sierra Martínez Bachelor of Science Petroleum Enginee ring Mexico |
Marco Antonio Perez Valtier Doctor of Philosophy Economics Mexico |
Lewis Malama Master of Business Administration Human Res ource Manageme nt Namibi a |
| Shivajee Sapkota Doctor of Business Administration Human Res ource Manageme nt Nepal |
Ndubuisi Freeman Franklyn Bachelor of Science Human Res ource Manageme nt Nigeria |
David-Mary Oluwatoyin Odunsi Master of Arts Anthropology Nigeria |
Ibrahim Mohammed Yabani Doctor of Communication Mass Comm unication Nigeria |
Festus C. Nwokafor Doctor of Philosophy Sustainable Comm unity Developme nt Nigeria |
Ayeni, Olakunle Temitope Doctor of Marketing Marketing Nigeria |
| Funmilayo Oyefusi Doctor of Philosophy Organizational and Human Developme nt Nigeria |
Lar Nandam Certificate of Management Entrep reneursh ip and Business Manageme nt Nigeria |
Felix Orlando Dormoi Rios Bachelor of Science Mechanical Enginee ring Panama |
Jonnathan Ezequiel Santana Gómez Bachelor of Science Civil Enginee ring Panama |
Idania Marcela Perigault Bachelor of International Relations International Relations Panama |
Moisés Luis Mieses Valencia Doctor of Philosophy Business Administration Peru |
| Renné Wilfredo Pérez Villafuerte Doctor of Philosophy Philosoph y Peru |
Luís Miguel Silva Marques Bachelor of Engineering Information Systems and Technologies Portugal |
Carmen A. Vazquez Martinez Doctor of Philosophy Clinical Psychology Puerto Rico |
Madeline Vargas Landró Doctor of Education Educational Leadersh ip and Curriculum Puerto Rico |
Tan Kwan Hong Doctor of Business Administration Organizational Developme nt Singapore |
Mark Adams Doctor of Science Nutritional Science Somalia |
| Natasha Coetzee Bachelor of Science Urban Planning South Africa |
Test Malunga Bachelor of Science Ecology South Africa |
Vusumuzi Reuben Sinky Ngobe Nkosi Doctor of Legal Studi es Human Rights South Africa |
Segomotso Maczimah Ntlhaile Doctor of Science Public Health South Africa |
Bruno Jean Bresson Bachelor of Science Psychology Spain |
Emily Flemming Master of Science Psychology Trinid ad & Tobago |
| Emily Flemming Bachelor of Science Child Psychology Trinid ad & Tobago |
Orhan Güngörür Bachelor of Arts Business Administration Turkey |
Henry Isabirye Kawesa Doctor of Science Legal Studies Uganda |
Nakigozi Harriet Doctor of Public Health Public Health Policy and Global Health Uganda |
Sandra Elizabeth Solís de González Master of International Relations International Relations Uruguay |
Samuel Jesus Muriel Frias Bachelor of Business and Economics Business and Economics USA |
| Gabriel Adolphus Akpan Bachelor of Engineering Chem ical Enginee ring USA |
Nancy Nohemí Castillo Calderón Bachelor of Business Administration Business Administration USA |
Janera Echevarria Rosa Doctor of Psychology Clinical Psychology USA |
Martin Abigail Vargas Duran Bachelor of Science Environme ntal and Sanitary Enginee ring USA |
Satish Poojari Doctor of Philosophy Project Manageme nt USA |
Lizzie María Díaz Reyes Bachelor of Science Psychology USA |
| Carlos Alberto Marques Bachelor of Science Systems Enginee ring Venezuela |
Brian Mulenga Bachelor of Marketing Business Economics Zambi a |
Alick Siame Doctor of Philosophy Business Administration Zambi a |
Precious Chinhamo Bachelor of Science Public Health Zimbabwe |
Pontiano Mulenga Master of Science Economics Zimbabwe |
Robert Mark Burnaford Davey
Doctor of Psychology
September 17, 2021
“My experience at AIU has been
a positive one. There are a
number of reasons why, which I will
outline below:
1. The course was laid out in a way
that I could fit in my studies around
my schedule and therefore allowed me
to set the pace of my study.
2. The course structure required me
to assess the most necessary modules
to fit my study needs, which of course
had to be verified by the University. I
was then able to really focus the study
according to my career experience and
future direction.
3. When I had administrative challenges,
the tutor was available and
responded with understanding in a
timely manner.
Some feedback on the challenges I
experienced with AIU:
1. At the beginning of my study, not
all costs were clearly laid out in a logical
format or easily accessible, such as
graduation fees and academic transcript
and administration fees, where I
had believed that these would be covered
in the study fees. This is usually
the case in other tertiary institutions.
2. At times, there was insufficient
feedback on the details of my course
work, which did not provide me the
opportunity to work on gray areas.
3. There was not always a particular
understanding of the issues that
I experienced when accessing the
online platform and there were times
when responses were either delayed or
misunderstood.
Having said that, these challenges
were overcome. ...
Read full text: https://www.aiu.edu/Testimonialdetail.
html?ItemID=1762&rcid=73&pcid=63&cid=73
Evans Maendeh
Bacheolor of Project Management
September 24, 2021
“I would like to first express my
gratitude for the opportunity
accorded to me by Atlantic International
University to be able to advance
my studies and thus improve my
understanding in both academic and
contemporary world. I must say the
eighteen (18) months spent during my
studies and AIU has been one of the
most educative times of my life. I had
the opportunity to interrogate circumstances
surrounding today’s world not
only to realize my academic advancement
but also the exposure to different
subjects given by my tutors through
assignments gave me the room to research
in many aspects both on project
management, effects of poverty, climate
change, SDGs and other aspects
of our life today.
The method used in AIU’s Andragogy
education model has potential to help
many people realize their academic
goals while working and even taking
care of families. I feel like a successful
example of the model. Even with
challenges I have been able to finish my
degree program as I also find time to
work and take care of my family. During
my study at AIU I was also privileged
to interact with a number of academic
personnel presenting different subjects
through videos lectures and in the process
learnt a lot from them. I also must
say that through a number of books recommended
by my academic supervisor
and tutors I was able to learn from some
of the authors the practicability of some
of the projects that has always sounded
more like theories in the past. I draw
such case study learnt form the book by
Muhammad Yunus -‘Building Social
Business’. Through this book I projected
myself living through the experience of
the author, relating the experiences of
the people his ideologies was directed
to uplift and pull out of poverty with
my own community. Indeed the leaning
process has given me many dimensions
to problem solving in today’s world.
In conclusion, I would like to say
that I believe the knowledge acquired
during my Project Management ...
Read full text: https://www.aiu.edu/Testimonialdetail.
html?ItemID=1764&rcid=73&pcid=63&cid=73
Baboucarr Ngum
Bachelor of Public Health
October 1, 2021
“In March 2020, i was admitted at
Atlantic International University
(AIU) at the School of Social and
Human studies to pursued bachelor’s
degree in Public Health. During the
two years program I have learned a
lot specific to my program area which
actually gave me a vast experience in
Public Health dormain.
The two years program was divided
into four phases namely; phase 1, 2,
3 and 4. The first year comprises of
phase 1 and 2 and the finally second
year was phase 3 and 4. During the
course of the two years program, assignments
were send to me to work on
before the actual date line for submission.
A link was always send following
any assignment to access the student
library through the student section
to search for books for a particular
assignment.
Phase 3 of my studies was the most
interesting part of the program because
it was directly dealing with health and
health related activities such as family
hygiene and health, primary and community
based health services, disease ...
Read full text: https://www.aiu.edu/Testimonialdetail.
html?ItemID=1766&rcid=73&pcid=63&cid=73
Key to COVID-19 recovery
approach in Africa by
Africans and partners, the
most optimistic fundamental
agenda must evolve from
African indigenous communities
emanating from the
villages upwards in order to
realize this serious battle with
COVID-19 socio-economic
challenges where serious
inclusive coalitions or partnership
involving governments,
artists organizations, civil
society organizations, faithbased
organizations, elders
organizations, workers unions,
health workers, private sectors
federations, academic
institutions, youth and women
groups, students organizations
or clubs, and leading health
and research institutions,
helping in curbing problems of
under-development, underinvestments,
and inadequate
health, and health related
factors solutions for Africa
within Amref Health Africa
Initiative’s mission powered
by bridging gaps between
communities, mobilizing
advocacy for health systems
reform and solutions to an improved
business plans among
disadvantaged people in the
communities for an improved
socio-economic services
delivery and a well-informed
investments mobilization.
And to cause this agenda
happen with ease for both
short and long term solutions,
primary key factors like
geographical factors, forest
and water source factors,
cultural factors, and religion
factors must be considered
and home-grown to aid the
process maximally to create
and inspire a new Real Africa
Now from COVID-19 attack
implications.
Then, how can this work
promptly with Amref Health
Africa, Africa governments,
international community and
all partners under the agenda
-theme: Real Africa Now.
About Real Africa Now,
“From Community-Nothing to
Empire-Be your Own Empire,’’
will aid Village Council
for Informed Engagements,
and develop skills needed for
work and collaboration with both local and international
partners creating different
social-economic for knowledge
gain as the first key step and
it is believed that through establishing
a Village Council for
Informed Engagement teams
around the country’s villages,
a true community-collaborative
instruments to prepare
local leaders and citizens in
all communities through the
experience of addressing the
basic needs of local communities,
build capacity, inform
local decision makers, involve
locals to offer logistics, share
information, keep community
members up to date, host community
workshops, schedule
face to face meetings, deliver
presentations, newsletters,
easy to read publications, local
languages publications and
formal and informal community
meetings, gatherings
and more fundamental, community
events will provide
greater opportunities held most
frequently and spread over the
country as an industry. From
here a new branded community
is created for being present in a community for developing
ways to communicate
with a community, listening
to community members and
understanding, and respecting
inventions, discoveries
and new techs within the local
culture and history, a practice
which has never been tested in
Africa countries since struggle
for africas’ nations independence
ended.
This trend will help the African
countries easily realize the
long lasting need to recover
from COVID-19 pandemic
impacts on socio-economic
lives in Africa by making
organizations, companies
and governments spent their
time with people in these
ways which will demonstrate
sincere interests and inspire
in working with communities,
and not just in them as
had been a long time case.
Definitely, it will help to build
trust, earn courage, respect
and commitment and establish
tangible relationships that
are long term commitments
with people of Africa and Africa
as a continent under the
sub-theme: “From Community-
Nothing to Empire-Be your
Own Empire”.
COVID-19 is a big opportunity
to a re-branded African
continent, an opportunity of
its own time which we must
accept his challenges and
rebrand our future. This will
involve a number of elements
for consideration locally. Thus,
many elements eg. ongoing
communication, understand
diversity of local culture, are
important to develop a highly
impactful futuris COVID-19
recovery, and strong health
investments in the community
and investments of time before,
during and after engaging
the communities is very much
essential and is encouraged to
be the protocol for a success
story of to be the most transformed
Africa.
From the pandemic we
have learned that an extended
presence in a community
will bridge the devastated
social burden gaps and help
to develop communication
pathways, create wide
opportunities to listen, and
help the Village Council for
Informed Engagement on
behalf, the governments learn,
understand and appreciate the
diversity of an African culture
helpful in fighting the escalation
and threat of COVID-19
impacts to the life of African
people in our communities.
Session participants will
identify physical presence
in a community as central
to nurturing meaningful
socio-economic transformation
unique to the past Africa
before and during COVID-19
attack. Actually, majority
readers and listeners will agree
with me that spending most
of the time or at time in the
community and beginning
and end of every event or trip
or engagement can provide
opportunities to attend community
meetings and cultural
events, medical camps, learn
about issues important to
the community away from
results of handling meetings,
events or conferences in Lillian
towers, engage in open
and honest dialogue about
improving business or investments
plans among women
and youths, find solution
against COVID-19 challenges
to local communities and
mobilizing community-based
or community-focused policies
and legislation-making
among local leaders and local
institutions that will create a
Real African continent Smart
Living –Smart Life –Smart
People living a “Free COVID-19
Life” after experiencing a
global COVID-19 threat to lives.
Why must Amref Health
Africa and partners go the Real
Africa Now way under the
principle concept of resolve
challenging issues by ourselves
in the community, country,
state, nation and continent.
For this idea to change Africa completely and with ease, we
call for villagedom Resources
Centers establishment under
devolved system to be created
in all counties in Kenya with
enough resource allocation
directly supervise from the
central government through
digital governance system
and definitely socio-economic
imbalances will ease in Africa
within 10 years to come.
Activities at Villagedom
Resource Centres
• Free Global Digital
Interconnections
• Cultural and Artistic
Activities
• Publications both local and
international
• Discovery Talents
• County and State Activities
• Local Cultural Events and
Promotions
• Backbones School of Culture
and Traditions
• Internship and Fellowship
Centers
• Activities with International
Focus
• Evaluating and Remodeling
African Culture
• Promoting Grant Future
Activities
N/B: This will give rise to the establishment
of the Arts and Science
Innovative Council for Informed
Engagement Platforms/
Authority at national level to
bridge the general activities.
Real Africa Now missions about
a free AfroCOVID-19 life acceptance
through partners, calls
us to teach, preach, innovate,
pursue research and serve with
full awareness the needs and
interests to serve humanity,
humility and humanocracy at all
times. This is because over 75%
of Africans have deep economic
needs, and some are much
disadvantaged and marginalized.
I believe, Real Africa Now
as a precipitated new idea for
Africans, global partners must
address the common problems
bedeviling the lives of the indigenous
communities through
evidence-based, Solutionsfocused,
and capacity-building
to ease socio-economic
burdens and resolve the many
fundamental inequalities
paving ways to COVID-19 to
become a big threat to all of
us today. This can be easily
achieved through churches,
CSOs, NGOs, artists organizations,
FBOs, workers unions,
Private sectors, Social welfare
groups/CBOs, Elders groups, as
well as devolve enough bulky
resources to these organizations
which has never taken
place in African countries since
the struggle for independence
erupted in African nations.
Through the themes of Amref
Health Africa’s advocacy
mobilizations and communities
bridging gaps, frequent
innovative events including
Arts and heritage cultural festivals
be more emphasized to
cause more reaching out to our
communities through a reach,
array of cultural opportunities
of arts and communities
education awareness about
challenges and opportunities
caused by the epidemic to African
culture and development
agenda since 2020.
All members from the community
will be inspired to
connect their culture, tradition,
believe and a renewed life
learning to act physical learning
opportunities that reflect a
completely new and future life
that will promote meaningful
reflections and actions among
African people. Indeed such
social interaction opportunities
will transform African today’s
generation to be developed
into leaders who can help
boost the Village Council for
Informed Engagements to
realize a complete COVID-19
recovery and development
agenda for African countries.
Indeed, learning local history,
culture, beliefs and traditions
and try to operate respectively
within the African diversified
community cultural norms
are considered the best way
and means of going an African
home-grown initiatives to make
Africa own the process and the
means and also fundamental
building blocks among African
communities and nations or
governments for designing
developing and implementing
policy-based or legislationbased
decision through engaging
communities. Through this
process, the Village Council for
Informed Engagement will be
a cornerstone success foundation
to an African COVID-19
transformation and the governments,
NGOs and corporate
sectors will maximally depend
on them to realize the COVID-
19 opportunities dream
in Africa’s efforts to learn and
practice the local cultural
norms and skills collectively in
Africa, is the most fundamental
means to save Africa from
being wiped out by the disease
threat and other detrimental
factors including poverty and
underdevelopment and lack
of trust among African leaders
and people.
Adequate funding environment
must be created, opened
and prevail to African countries
free from any international
negative barriers to enable
Africa build a full capacity
power to fight COVID-19.
To be continued
We listen and hear that
a Summit for this and
a Summit for the other. First
of all: What is a Summit? A
Summit is an international
conference of Heads of State
and Government with the aim
of solving global problems.
At the moment we are facing
two global meetings: that
of the Group of 20 (G-20),
in Rome, Italy and that of
the United Nations (UN), in
Glasgow, Scotland, United
Kingdom, with the objective of
climate change.
The goal of the G-20 conference
is to combat the global
financial crisis. Who make up
the G-20? The G-20 is made
up of industrialized countries
and emerging countries. The
conferences were always held
with Ministers of Finance and
Presidents of Central Banks.
Heads of States were present
at this meeting in October
2021. The G-20 was created
in 1999 to solve the financial
crisis of the 1990s; the first
meeting was in Germany.
The countries that make up
the group are: United States,
United Kingdom, Germany,
Italy, France, Canada, Japan,
Australia, Russia, China, India,
Indonesia, Argentina, South
Africa, Turkey, Saudi Arabia,
South Korea, Mexico, Brazil
and the European Union.
The Italian Summit aims to
create measures that boost the
economy and avoid a depression
like the one in the 1930s.
The Italy Summit focused
on the 1992 Climate Change
and the 2015 Paris Agreement.
The agreements were:
The roof maintenance of
global warming at 1.5 Degrees
The investment of 100,000
million dollars to help emerging countries invest in
policies that respect the environmental
commitments.
Regarding the use of coal,
there was no consensus to
set it to 2050 according to the
Paris Agreement; they were in
that it will depend on the situation
of each country.
Regarding health: improve
its conditions. Vaccinate
against covid-19 to 40% of the
world's population by the end
of 2021 and to 70% by 2022.
They agreed to the proposal
of the organization for
economic cooperation and
development (oecd) to impose
a minimum tax of 15% on
international companies.
The increase of biological
diversity and the protection of
cultural monuments.
Let’s see what the United Nations
Summit in Glasgow is. The united nations summit
for climate change (COP26)
to be held from October 31 to
November 12, 2021.
This is the twenty-sixth
UN Summit called Conference
Of The Parties and being
the twenty-sixth it bears the
initials of (COP26).
In 1992 the UN organized
the Earth Summit in Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil. From this Summit
emerged the UN Framework
Convention on Climate
Change (UNFCCC).
Since 1994, the UN has
brought countries together on
the issue of climate change.
The agreements reached must
have a legal framework so that
they can be executed.
The Kyoto Protocol, in 1997
is a legal framework agreement
and establishes the limit
of greenhouse gas emissions
for 2012. The 2015 Paris
Agreement is another legal
framework that establishes
the global warming limit of 1.5
Celsius and the commitment
to increase financial resources
for what needs to be done to
achieve it.
The UN is committed to
maintaining the 1.5 Celsius for
warming because if it is not
done, the reports they have
are that: 62% of areas will
burn due to forest fires and
a third of mammals will lose
their habitat. It is also necessary
to generate collaboration
between civil society, companies
and governments. Also
create the regulation of the
Paris Agreement.
These two Summits have been
considered very important
for the survival of the human
species and the planet.
The life of living beings is
not possible without the life of
the planet. What have human
beings made of life, of the
resources of this planet?
What the facts show is to
seize all the resources for uncontrollable
enrichment where
some have more than they can
consume and where existence
has been impossible for others.
With the coronavirus pandemic,
covid-19, everything
that life entails has brought
a crisis. The world economy
is heading towards a crisis of
the 30s, health and its care are
leaving millions of deaths that
some count at 5 and others at
17 million.
The confinement generated
to avoid contamination
has people in a special
psychological situation. Food
production is adversely affected
because there are no
conditions for cultivation
and livestock because human
beings are needed to carry
out the work. The financial
situation for everyone is critical:
there are those who owe
and cannot pay the monetary
organizations and those who
could have more resources
and money that cannot be
moved for investment.
Health for all countries has
been a crucial issue because
there are not all the necessary
resources for so many people
demanding care.
Education also has serious
problems: you need peace of
mind to study. There are many
people who have lost relatives,
friends and situations of this
nature demand psychological
accommodation.
The generation of the collaboration
of civil society,
companies and governments,
it is seen that a strong work
must be done for all the
distorting factors of the truth,
for the companies that work
outside of sustainable development
as well as the policies
of many governments.
There is also the world
political situation: everywhere
there is a new “coup d’etat”;
the generation of sustainable
development disappears.
There are also the large
emerging governments
belonging to the G-20 whose
growth policies are contrary to
sustainable development.
We have to work with great
interest and enthusiasm to
achieve the life that we all deserve
and always think about
the importance of everyone,
remembering the phrase of
Fernando Savater:
“It is as if we had to wait 21
centuries and a plague to realize
that the others are important.”
(Savater, 2020, Reflections,
Ethic)
BIBLIOGRAPHY. European Union. Retrieved from: https://ec.europa.eu/info/food-farming-fisheries/farming/
international-cooperation/international-organisations/g20_es | United Nations. Retrieved from: https://news.un.org/
es/story/2021/11/1499312 | United Nations. Retrieved from: https://www.un.org/es/food-systems-summit/about
The “silent generation” (those born
between 1928 and 1945), aren’t
usually mentioned alongside the likes
of Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram
unless someone’s talking about these
people not using the platforms or
is discussing viral misinformation.
A Pew Research Center study this
year said that 45% of people over 65
use social media sites. Yet, for the
majority of seniors, it is more about
gathering information than sharing
things about themselves. AARP has
pointed out that Facebook’s largest
function for older folks has been
helping them keep in touch with their
families, especially their grandchildren.
But this doesn’t really reflect the
digital connectivity many elders are
experiencing.
BJ does not own a computer, yet he’s
one of the 4 out of 10 seniors with a
smartphone, which never leaves his
side. For him social media is purely
social —no grandkids, just people from
every stage of his eight decades. It has
kept him youthful and connected. He
has figured out how to make Facebook
and Instagram work by asking his
younger friends for help. ...
BJ posts about life as he experiences
it and loves the feedback social media
provides. ... He and his son visited me
to celebrate his 80th. ... There wouldn’t
be a party. Yet this did not prevent him
from commemorating his birthday
with hundreds of pals scattered across
the globe. ...
Read full text:
It was the afternoon of 4 July 2020, and
Melissa Rein Lively’s video was about
to go viral. ... “Finally we meet the end
of the road. This shit is over, we don’t
want any of this any more!” she screams,
holding the phone camera in one hand
and tossing face masks with the other,
in a video that swiftly became known as
QAnon Karen. When two employees at
the Scottsdale branch of Target confront
her, she continues, “Why? I can’t do it
cause I’m a blonde white woman? Wearing
a fucking $40,000 Rolex? I don’t have
the right to fuck shit up?”
Rein Lively had always thought
of herself as a spiritual person. Her
interests were grounded in “wellness,
natural health, organic food” ... When
the pandemic hit she started spending
more time online, on wellness sites that
offered affirmations, recipes and ... the
repeated message to “Do your research.”
She’d click on a video of foods that
boost immunity and she’d see a clip
about the dangers of vaccines. “A significant
number of influencers previously
focused on wellness and spirituality,”
she noticed, “seemed to become
dominated with ... QAnon content.” QAnon
is the conspiracy theory that Donald
Trump is fighting a deep-state cabal
of Satanic paedophiles. It originated
on far-right message boards before
entering online wellness communities,
where it found a largely female ...
Read full text:
Johns Hopkins neuroscientists have
found that the psychedelic drug
MDMA reopens a kind of window,
called a “critical period,” when the
brain is sensitive to learning the
reward value of social behaviors. The
findings, reported April 3 [2019] in
Nature, may explain why MDMA may
be helpful in treating people with posttraumatic
stress disorder (PTSD).
There is evidence for critical periods
that smooth the way for development
of language, touch and vision.
For the current study, neuroscientist
Gül Dölen says, “We wanted to
know if there was a critical period for
learning social reward behaviors, and
if so could we reopen it using MDMA,
since this drug is well-known to have
prosocial effects.”
Dölen and her team studied groups
of mice in enclosures with different
bedding. They put several mice
together in one enclosure with one
type of bedding for 24 hours and, in the
next 24 hours, put the same mice by
themselves in another enclosure with
a different type of bedding. The mice
began to associate certain types of bedding
with isolation or companionship.
Then, they let the mice wander between
enclosures with the two types of
bedding and tracked how long the mice
spent in each enclosure. The more time
the mice spent in the bedding linked to
their companions indicated more social
reward learning. ...
It sounds like something out of Star
Trek: the doctor aims a camera at
your chest, and a computer generates
a hologram of your heart and blood
vessels. She enlarges the image and
takes a look at some of your smallest
capillaries, each beautifully rendered in
sub-millimeter detail.
But thanks to a team at Northwestern’s
McCormick School of Engineering,
that may soon be a reality. They’ve
created a prototype technology capable
of seeing around corners and through
everything from fog to the human
skull. Their results are published in the
journal Nature Communications.
“It’s like we can plant a virtual computational
camera on every remote surface
to see the world from the surface’s
perspective,” explained Florian Willomitzer,
first author of the study. “This
technique turns walls into mirrors.”
This is the area of science known
as non-line-of-sight (NLoS) imaging,
and, in the era of self-driving cars and
cutting-edge medical breakthroughs,
it’s big news. They work –in extremely
simplified terms– using a sort of visual
sonar: they send out a pulse of light
and measure how much it’s changed
by the time it gets back. “If you can
capture the entire light field of an
object in a hologram, then you can
reconstruct the object’s three-dimensional
shape in its entirety,” Willomitzer
...
Maria Kowroski is a ballerina nearing
the finish line. She is also a ballerina
who laughs even when she’s in pain
—and as her dancing days wind down, she
is in pain.
Her dazzling body —known for its
tremendous length and flexibility— has
graced much of New York City Ballet’s
most challenging repertory for more than
25 years. But now, in her final season, it’s
letting her down. She is dealing with an
unstable ankle, her neck is acting up and
her knees hurt. That’s new. Sometimes she
feels like she’s crawling up a ladder.
She is the last dancer to have worked
with the choreographer Jerome Robbins,
whose classical home, at the invitation of
George Balanchine, was City Ballet. One
reason she decided to dance Robbins’s
“Glass Pieces” this season —with a crystalline
brilliance— is because he complimented
her after a performance. ...
Much of the dance world was turned
upside-down because of the pandemic;
for Kowroski, it upended her plans to exit
on her own terms. “I think what was hard
is that I got injured right before the pandemic,”
she said. “It was in December of
2019, so I was supposed to come back for
the spring and then I was going to retire in
the winter.”
Read full text:
As office culture evolves around
the world, The Meeting Room provides
an adaptable solution to changing
work environments and comes in a
Standard and a Pro model.
The pod is fitted with soundproof
walls made from over 1,000 plastic
bottles and features a propriety ventilation
system built to be ultra-quiet
and replenish air every minute.
Available in dark or light colour variants,
The Meeting Room has minimal
interiors with a wooden desktop and
seating designed to fit a group of four.
The Pro model features a built-in
monitor and an 180-degree Jaba Pana-
Cast camera for video-conferencing.
Both models include overhead spotlights
and a built-in powerbox with
power outlets and charging stations. ...
A first-of-its-kind study led by researchers
at Georgia State reveals
surprising new information about the
relationship between neuron activity
and blood flow deep in the brain, as
well as how the brain is affected by
salt consumption. When neurons are
activated, it typically produces a rapid
increase of blood flow to the area. This
relationship is known as neurovascular
coupling, or functional hyperemia,
and it occurs via dilation of blood
vessels in the brain called arterioles.
Functional magnetic resource imaging
(fMRI) is based on the concept of neurovascular
coupling: experts look for
areas of weak blood flow to diagnose
brain disorders. ...
To study this relationship in deep
brain regions, an interdisciplinary
team of scientists led by Dr. Javier
Stern ... developed a novel approach
that combines surgical techniques and
state-of-the-art neuroimaging. The
team focused on the hypothalamus, a
deep brain region involved in critical
body functions including drinking,
eating, body temperature regulation
and reproduction. The study, published
in the journal Cell Reports, examined
how blood flow to the hypothalamus
changed in response to salt intake.
...
Our brains can play the worst tricks
on us. They are always looking
to explain and categorize incoming
stimuli, sometimes perceiving threats
out of the flimsiest bits of information
gleaned from our bodies and our environment.
Every so often they go into
overdrive, inducing the worst kinds
of illnesses —hallucinations, seizures,
paralysis, coma— even when there’s no
underlying physical problem.
This is the territory that the Irish
neurologist Suzanne O’Sullivan has
been exploring for years. Based in
London, she sees hard-to-diagnose
cases, often patients suffering from
seizures which may or may not be
caused by epilepsy. She’s on a mission
to debunk our misconceptions about psychosomatic illnesses. Think they’re
not serious? Not real illnesses? People
are faking it? O’Sullivan will set you
straight with hair-raising stories about
people who’ve been permanently disabled
by dissociative disorders.
Like Oliver Sacks, O’Sullivan is a
gifted writer whose compassion for
patients bursts through her case studies.
In her new book, The Sleeping
Beauties: And Other Stories of Mystery
Illness, she travels the world to investigate
a series of bizarre and fascinating
disorders. What’s new in these illnesses
is their high degree of contagion. A girl
in Sweden becomes listless and hundreds
of other kids fall into similar ...
Read full text:
Automakers are pouring billions
into electrification with the promise
that this generation of cars will be
cleaner than their gas-powered predecessors.
By the end of the decade, the
International Energy Agency estimates
there will be between 148 million and
230 million battery-powered vehicles
on the road worldwide, accounting for
up to 12 % of the global automotive fleet.
The last thing anyone wants is
for those batteries to become waste.
Lithium-ion batteries, like other electronics,
are toxic, and can cause destructive
fires that spread quickly —a
danger that runs especially high when
they are stored together. A recent EPA
report found that lithium-ion batteries
caused at least 65 fires at municipal
waste facilities last year, though most
were ignited by smaller batteries,
like those made for cell phones and
laptops. In SNT’s warehouse, bright
red emergency water lines snake
across the ceilings, a safeguard against
calamity. But seen another way, those
old batteries are an opportunity for
an even greener automotive future.
EVs are more eco-friendly than their
gas-burning counterparts, but they
still come with environmental costs.
Batteries contain valuable minerals
like cobalt and lithium, which are
primarily extracted and processed
overseas, where they cost local communities
dearly in labor abuses and vital
resources like water and contribute
to global carbon emissions. ...
Cut back on sweets, pastries, fried
foods and processed meat. According
to a new study published this
month, reducing these foods in our diet
is not only better for our health but also
the planet. ... The Australian Dietary
Guidelines recommends daily servings
of ‘core’ foods: fruit, vegetables, grains,
lean meats, fish, eggs, nuts, seeds,
legumes, milk, cheese, yoghurt. ... Noncore
foods include sugar-sweetened
drinks, alcohol, confectionary and processed
meats, accounting for between
27-33% of food-related GHGe. ... “Noncore
foods have a higher cropland, water
scarcity and Ecological Footprint. Meat
also emits greenhouse gases, although
its water scarcity footprint is lower compared
to dairy products, cereals, grains, fruit and vegetables,” Forbes says.
“It is time we better acknowledged
the environmental impacts of the type
and amount of food we eat, considering
the planet as well as our health. By
2050, the world’s population is projected
to reach 10 billion people. There
is no way we can feed that amount of
people unless we change the way we
eat and produce food.” Worldwide, food
consumption and production account
for one quarter of total global emissions.
Half of the world’s habitable land
is used for agriculture which has led to
a 60% biodiversity loss. ... an estimated
two thirds of the world’s freshwater is
used for irrigation. ...
A young Māori activist has told
delegates at a massive UN summit
in Scotland the world’s climate crisis
has its roots in colonialism and that the
solution lies in abandoning modernday
forms of it. India Logan-Riley was
asked at the last minute to speak at the
opening session of the COP26 summit
in Scotland.
They said indigenous resistance to
resource exploitation, corporate greed
and the promotion of justice had led
the way in offering real solutions to
climate chaos. The young activist
fearlessly linked imperialism’s lust for
resources and its destruction of indigenous
cultures centuries ago, to modern-
day enablement by governments
of corporate giants seeking profit from
fossil fuels at any cost. Logan-Riley said the roots of the climate crisis
began with imperialist expansion by
Western nations and reminded Britain’s
leader Boris Johnson of the colonial
crimes committed against subject
peoples, including those in Aotearoa
(New Zealand).
Māori and other peoples had been
forced off the land so resources could
be extracted, Logan-Riley said. “252
years ago invading forces sent by the
ancestors of this presidency arrived at
my ancestors’ territories, heralding an
age of violence, murder and destruction
enabled by documents, like the
Document of Discovery, formulated in
Europe. ...
About 4200 years ago, a few herders
on the western Eurasian
steppe got a brand-new mount. They
were experienced at herding wild
horses for food, but their new steeds
had a calmer disposition and a stronger
back, making the horses easier to
train and ride, perhaps for the first
time. The new model galloped across
Eurasia within a few centuries, triggering
major shifts in Bronze Age human
cultures. “Once we domesticated this
new kind of horse, suddenly they were
everywhere,” says molecular archaeologist
Ludovic Orlando of the French
national research agency CNRS and
Paul Sabatier University.
Orlando is lead author of a landmark study that pinpoints where
the new horse first appeared and how
it replaced earlier equids to become
the ancestor of modern horses, from
Shetland ponies to massive Clydesdales
and sleek thoroughbreds. He and
a giant interdisciplinary team analyzed
300 ancient horse genomes from
121 archaeological sites in Eurasia. In
a paper in this week’s issue of Nature,
they conclude that the ancestor of all
modern horses made its first appearance
by 4200 years ago in the western
Eurasian steppe. ...
Read full text:
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The Bachelor of Human Development
(BA, BHD) objective is to
provide the right tools and knowledge
for life. The students can choose to do
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to advance the professional development
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by extending their knowledge and
equipping them with broad research
and process skills, enabling them to
make a key leadership contribution to
their chosen fields.
AIU’s Bachelor of Human
Development goes one step further
by allowing students to study and research
multiple key areas to develop
a unique foundation of practical
knowledge and computer science
theory.
Your Distance Learning Bachelor
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This flexibility to meet your needs
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The School of Business and Economics
allows aspiring and practicing
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The ultimate goal is to empower
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Degree programs are designed for
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The founding principles lie on the
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With access to a global catalog created and maintained collectively by more than
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